ENST443

Industrial Ecology

Prerequisite: MATH140 or MATH220; and BSCI361. Or permission of AGNR-Environmental Science & Technology department. Also offered as: ENST643. Credit only granted for: ENST443, ENST643, or MEES698J.Problems of waste management and recycling in human societies are covered. The industrial ecology approach to design is contrasted with analogous patterns and processes from natural ecosystems.

Past Semesters

Patrick Kangas

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Average rating: N/A

Include P/F semesters During the Spring 2020 and Spring 2021 semesters, students could choose to take some of their courses pass-fail mid-semester which skews grade data aggregated across multiple semesters.

Average GPA of 3.41 between 97 students*

A-: 12.37%

A: 27.84%

A+: 6.19%

B-: 3.09%

B: 24.74%

B+: 17.53%

C-: 1.03%

C: 3.09%

W: 1.03%

other: 3.09%

* "W"s are considered to be 0.0 quality points. "Other" grades are not factored into GPA calculation. Grade data not guaranteed to be correct.